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         8.18.06

 




Looking west across the lower tip of
Manhattan island, this photograph
(top image) --taken by the Fairchild
Aerial Survey Company--captures the
upward thrust of skyscrapers that
made New York the most celebrated
city of the Jazz Age.  The older Singer
and Woolworth buildings are joined
by newer structures designed in
accordance with the 1916 zoning
ordinance.  This landmark planning
legislation required tall buildings to
fit within an "envelope" meant to
preserve light and air access to the
streets below.  Rather than curtail
creativity, the law inspired a
generation of architects to create
"ziggurat" skyscrapers that became
a hallmark of the Art Deco period.



The top mural, located in the New
East vestibule, is dedicated to the
memory of James Murray Webb
(1908-2000), Professor Emeritus of
City and Regional Planning at UNC
Chapel Hill.  Webb was a gifted
architect and urban planner, and one
of the department's founding faculty.
Over the course of a fifty-year career,
he helped build Carolina's planning
program into one of the strongest in
the United States.  A plaque in his
honor describing the Manhattan
photograph is mounted beside
the mural.

 














 



Reproduced from
Thomas J. Campanella
, Cities From
the Sky: An Aerial Portrait of America
(Princeton Architectural Press, 2001).


Original print courtesy of the Department
of Geography Air Photo Archives,
University of California, Los Angeles.
 
 (above) Looking west across the lower tip of Manhattan island, this photograph captures the
upward thrust of skyscrapers that made New York the most celebrated city of the Jazz Age.
 (above) This photograph, taken in March of 1941, looks out across still-rural
  western Long Island, New York, a landscape on the verge of transformation
  into sprawling suburban tracts.
  (above) Mexico City's great central plaza--the Zócalo--is photographed here in
April, 1929.  At the center of the image is the baroque and neo-classical
Cathedral Metropolitana,  begun in the 16th century.